240 lines
8.0 KiB
PHP
240 lines
8.0 KiB
PHP
<?php
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namespace App\Support\Integration;
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/**
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* 防 SSRF:对主站钱包基地址做严格归一化校验。
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*
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* 规则(保守):
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* - 仅允许 https
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* - 不允许 user/pass、query、fragment
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* - 不允许除 / 以外的 path(即仅允许根地址)
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* - 拒绝 localhost 与私网/保留网段(IP 字面量层面)
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*
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* hostname 的 DNS 解析与请求时固定解析由 WalletApiRequestGuard 负责。
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*/
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final class WalletApiUrlSanitizer
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{
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public static function normalizeAndValidate(?string $raw): ?string
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{
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if (! is_string($raw)) {
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return null;
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}
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$raw = trim($raw);
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if ($raw === '') {
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return null;
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}
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// 允许尾部 /,归一化后移除
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$raw = rtrim($raw, " \t\n\r\0\x0B/");
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$parts = parse_url($raw);
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if (! is_array($parts)) {
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return null;
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}
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$scheme = strtolower((string) ($parts['scheme'] ?? ''));
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if ($scheme !== 'https') {
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return null;
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}
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if (isset($parts['user']) || isset($parts['pass'])) {
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return null;
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}
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if (! isset($parts['host']) || ! is_string($parts['host']) || $parts['host'] === '') {
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return null;
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}
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if (isset($parts['query']) || isset($parts['fragment'])) {
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return null;
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}
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$path = (string) ($parts['path'] ?? '');
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if ($path !== '' && $path !== '/') {
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return null;
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}
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$host = strtolower(trim((string) $parts['host']));
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if ($host === '' || str_contains($host, ' ') || str_contains($host, "\t") || str_contains($host, "\n")) {
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return null;
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}
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$host = trim($host, '[]');
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// 明确拦截 localhost / 本地常见名
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if ($host === 'localhost' || $host === 'local' || $host === 'localdomain') {
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return null;
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}
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// 拦截 IP 字面量私网
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$isIp = filter_var($host, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) !== false;
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if ($isIp) {
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if (! self::isPublicIp($host)) {
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return null;
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}
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} else {
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$host = rtrim($host, '.');
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if (! str_contains($host, '.')
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|| preg_match('/^[0-9.]+$/D', $host) === 1
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|| preg_match('/(^|\.)(?:0x[0-9a-f]+|0[0-7]+)(?:\.|$)/iD', $host) === 1
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|| filter_var($host, FILTER_VALIDATE_DOMAIN, FILTER_FLAG_HOSTNAME) === false
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) {
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return null;
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}
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}
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// 端口校验(允许不写 port)
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if (isset($parts['port'])) {
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$port = (int) $parts['port'];
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if ($port < 1 || $port > 65535) {
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return null;
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}
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}
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$normalizedHost = filter_var($host, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP, FILTER_FLAG_IPV6)
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? '['.$host.']'
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: $host;
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$normalized = 'https://'.$normalizedHost;
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if (isset($parts['port'])) {
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$normalized .= ':'.(string) (int) $parts['port'];
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}
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return $normalized;
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}
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public static function isPublicIp(string $ip): bool
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{
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if (filter_var(
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$ip,
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FILTER_VALIDATE_IP,
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FILTER_FLAG_NO_PRIV_RANGE | FILTER_FLAG_NO_RES_RANGE,
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) === false) {
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return false;
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}
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if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP, FILTER_FLAG_IPV4)) {
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$v = ip2long($ip);
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if ($v === false) {
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return false;
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}
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// PHP 在 macOS 上 ip2long 可能为有符号,强转为 int64 统一处理
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$v = (int) $v;
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return ! self::ipInRangesV4((int) $v, [
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// 0.0.0.0/8
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['base' => ip2long('0.0.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xFF000000],
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// 10.0.0.0/8
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['base' => ip2long('10.0.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xFF000000],
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// 127.0.0.0/8
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['base' => ip2long('127.0.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xFF000000],
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// 169.254.0.0/16
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['base' => ip2long('169.254.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFFF0000],
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// 172.16.0.0/12
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['base' => ip2long('172.16.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFF00000],
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// 192.168.0.0/16
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['base' => ip2long('192.168.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFFF0000],
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// 100.64.0.0/10 (CGNAT)
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['base' => ip2long('100.64.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFC00000],
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// 192.0.0.0/24 (IETF Protocol Assignments)
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['base' => ip2long('192.0.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFFFFF00],
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// Documentation and deprecated relay ranges
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['base' => ip2long('192.0.2.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFFFFF00],
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['base' => ip2long('192.88.99.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFFFFF00],
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['base' => ip2long('198.51.100.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFFFFF00],
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['base' => ip2long('203.0.113.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFFFFF00],
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// 198.18.0.0/15 (benchmarking)
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['base' => ip2long('198.18.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xFFFE0000],
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// 224.0.0.0/4 (multicast)
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['base' => ip2long('224.0.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xF0000000],
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// 240.0.0.0/4 (reserved for future use)
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['base' => ip2long('240.0.0.0'), 'mask' => 0xF0000000],
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]);
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}
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// IPv6:仅做关键保守段拦截(避免复杂数值比较引入 bug)
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if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP, FILTER_FLAG_IPV6)) {
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$bin = inet_pton($ip);
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if ($bin === false) {
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return false;
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}
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// IPv6 ::1 (loopback)
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if (substr($bin, 0, 15) === str_repeat("\0", 15) && $bin[15] === "\1") {
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return false;
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}
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// IPv6 unspecified ::
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if ($bin === str_repeat("\0", 16)) {
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return false;
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}
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$b0 = ord($bin[0]);
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$b1 = ord($bin[1]);
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// ff00::/8 multicast
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if ($b0 === 0xFF) {
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return false;
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}
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// fc00::/7 unique local => fc or fd
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if ($b0 === 0xFC || $b0 === 0xFD) {
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return false;
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}
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// fe80::/10 link-local => fe + (second byte & 0xC0) == 0x80
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if ($b0 === 0xFE && (($b1 & 0xC0) === 0x80)) {
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return false;
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}
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// IPv4-mapped ::ffff:0:0/96 => 检查最后 4 字节映射的 IPv4 是否为私网
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if (substr($bin, 0, 10) === str_repeat("\0", 10) && substr($bin, 10, 2) === "\xFF\xFF") {
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$v4bin = substr($bin, 12, 4);
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$v4 = inet_ntop($v4bin);
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// inet_ntop 对 v4bin 有时返回 false,这里保守拒绝
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if ($v4 === false) {
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return false;
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}
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return self::isPublicIp($v4);
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}
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// IPv4 translation prefixes can otherwise tunnel a private IPv4 target.
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$isIpv4Translation = substr($bin, 0, 12) === "\x00\x64\xFF\x9B\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
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|| substr($bin, 0, 6) === "\x00\x64\xFF\x9B\x00\x01";
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// 100::/64 discard-only, 2001::/23 protocol assignments,
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// 2001:db8::/32 and 3fff::/20 documentation, 2002::/16 deprecated 6to4.
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if ($isIpv4Translation
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|| substr($bin, 0, 8) === "\x00\x64\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
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|| ($b0 === 0x20 && $b1 === 0x01 && (ord($bin[2]) & 0xFE) === 0)
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|| substr($bin, 0, 4) === "\x20\x01\x0D\xB8"
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|| ($b0 === 0x3F && ($b1 & 0xF0) === 0xF0)
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|| ($b0 === 0x20 && $b1 === 0x02)
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) {
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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// 非法 IP:保守拒绝
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return false;
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}
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private static function ipInRangesV4(int $v, array $ranges): bool
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{
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foreach ($ranges as $r) {
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$base = (int) $r['base'];
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$mask = (int) $r['mask'];
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if (($v & $mask) === ($base & $mask)) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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}
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